The Modern Pentathlon competition at the 2010 Central American and Caribbean Games was held in Mayagüez, Puerto Rico.
The tournament was scheduled to be held from 29–30 July at the Guatemala City in Guatemala.
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| Individual | Oscar Soto (MEX) | Ismael Hernandez (MEX) | Nikkos Papadopolo (GUA) |
| Team | Guatemala | Mexico | Dominican Republic |
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